Please welcome author James Stewart to the
blog today as he tells us all about his new narrative nonfiction book, MYSTERY
AT THE BLUE SEA COTTAGE: A True Story of Murder in San Diego's Jazz Age. It
is scheduled to be released by Wild Blue Press on October 5th. True
unsolved murder of a beautiful Jazz Age dancer who left home one evening to
meet a mysterious man and the next day turned up dead on lonely Torrey Pines
Beach. The press hyped the case as police uncovered intriguing suspects,
Hollywood connections, a clandestine meeting at a beach cottage, and secrets
that threatened to ruin the killer.
Set in Jazz Age San Diego against the backdrop of
yellow journalism, notorious Hollywood scandals, Prohibition corruption and a
lively culture war, Mystery at the Blue Sea Cottage tells the intriguing true
story of a beautiful dancer, a playboy actor, and a debonair doctor. In January
1923, Fritzie Mann left home to meet a man whose identity would forever remain
a secret. The next morning, the barely clad body of the beautiful and
bewitching dancer washed up on lonely Torrey Pines beach, her party dress and
possessions strewn about. The scene baffled investigators. Was it suicide,
murder, or an accidental drowning? A botched autopsy created more questions
than it answered, revealing a scandalous secret and a powerful motive for
murder. Journalists in southern California hyped the case, but when Fritzie’s
Hollywood connections came to light the investigation shifted to L.A. and the
story became a nation-wide sensation. An ambitious District Attorney battled a
high-profile L.A. private counsel in the most sensational trial in San Diego’s
history. The big question: What happened at the Blue Sea Cottage?
MYSTERY
AT THE BLUE SEA COTTAGE: A True Story of Murder in San Diego's Jazz Age by
James Stewart
Prologue – A House Party in Del Mar
On the morning of Monday, January 8, 1923, after
performing in Los Angeles for two months, Frieda Mann rode the midnight train
home to San Diego dressed like a flapper.
The outfit shocked her mother, Amelia. A party dress
of brown silk crepe fringed with rows of copper beads and a brown hat with a
tan ostrich feather? Who wears a get-up like that on an overnight train ride?
Not her daughter, usually. Frieda said she’d borrowed the outfit from her
friend in Long Beach for a house party on Sunday evening. It seemed odd to
Amelia. She scolded Frieda for being careless with her friend’s fancy outfit,
then put it away and told her to wear her own clothes.
Frieda behaved oddly for the rest of the week, but
Amelia saw no hint of melancholy. If anything, the girl acted too cheerful, too
much like herself, especially that last day.
“She was joking around the whole day and making
happy her sick sister,” Amelia Mann said later in her thick Hungarian accent,
“…and she made jokes, take her bath, and was lively—don’t show a thing—nobody
can say this girl had something in her heart, because she was happy, and she
always was a jolly kid.”
That jolly kid, twenty years old, went by a stage
name better suited to her personality and profession: Fritzie. She remained
jolly to the end, Amelia insisted, despite what some would claim. Still,
something new seemed to be weighing on Fritzie.
What had she been up to in Los Angeles for the past
two months? Filling dancing engagements and visiting friends, or so she said.
Her visit home was supposed to be short—long enough to break a contract with
her employers in San Diego and perhaps tie up some loose ends—then return to
L.A. for work and from there on to San Francisco. But maybe she’d been doing
something else, like consorting with the wrong kind of people, a danger in the
interpretive dance world. Or, more dangerous still, trying to break into Hollywood,
again.
Don’t worry, Mother, Fritzie said when Amelia asked
her to share her troubles. Everything will work out.
But Amelia did worry, perhaps more than she would
have before now that her older daughter, Helen, lay dying in a sanitarium, the
consumption killing her by degrees as it had her husband three years before.
Fritzie’s cageyness about her plans for Sunday evening bothered Amelia the
most. She mentioned the house party more than once but refused to share
details.
“Between Del Mar and Los Angeles,” Fritzie said when
Amelia asked where the party would be held, which meant nothing—it was a
hundred miles between Del Mar and L.A. At other times she answered, “in Del
Mar.”
“Tell me the man with who you go,” Amelia said.
“A man from L.A.”
Each time Amelia asked, Fritzie refused to give the
man’s name or pretended she didn’t know. She’d never done that before.
There were enough reasons to worry about a young
daughter without her keeping secrets. Times had changed in the few years since
the Great War and not all in a good way. The shifting gender norms and
rambunctious behavior of the younger set—the late-night drinking and dancing,
the permissive attitudes towards sex—had come too far and too fast for
traditionalists. There were no safeguards anymore. Suitors no longer called on
a young woman at her home, where her parents could keep an eye on her; now the
man picked her up in his automobile and took her out on a “date,” ostensibly to
a restaurant, a moving picture, or a jazz dance. But they might end up at a
speakeasy or a hotel.
Amelia had scrutinized Fritzie’s dates as much as
any mother would, always asking questions and writing down the man’s name. Some
of the men had seemed respectable enough. The soft-spoken Jewish doctor from
the Veteran’s hospital, who Fritzie had dated on and off since the previous
spring, fit into this category. Fritzie had seemed to care for him, at least
before she left for L.A. last November. Was he the house party mystery man?
Maybe. The doctor had telephoned her almost every day since she returned home
so they must still be seeing one another. But he lived in San Diego, not L.A.,
and Fritzie would’ve had no reason to hide his identity.
Other suitors had vexed Amelia, one a man Fritzie
had dated the previous fall. She had seemed smitten though it hadn’t lasted
long—thank God. Supposedly an actor and director, the man never entered the
house or stepped onto the porch, just waited on the street in his pretentious
Marmon touring car and summoned her with that damn ahooga horn. One morning
he’d picked up Fritzie for a drive south of the border to Tijuana. Amelia
hadn’t liked the idea one bit—nothing good happened in TJ, a place that teemed
with bars and brothels. To size the man up, Amelia had created a pretext; she
asked him to drop her off at the Paradise Hills sanitarium, where Helen was
being treated at the time, on their way south. Riding in the back seat of the
ritzy machine, Amelia had jotted down the man’s physical description, just in
case. Was he the mystery man from L.A.? He lived there and worked in the motion
picture business, a business Fritzie wanted to join. Hopefully not. Fritzie’s
troubles had seemed to start around the time she met him.
Not that Amelia had much control over Fritzie
anymore, least of all her dating life and aspirations. Modern young women, the
ones they called New Women and flappers, tended to do as they pleased,
tradition and consequences be damned. Fritzie had been around more than most
women her age anyway, especially for a place like San Diego, a rather
provincial city of 80,000. She’d spent her early childhood in Europe, spoke
several languages, and danced before large audiences in San Diego, Denver, and
L.A. But if Fritzie’s independence and self-assurance gave her certain New
Woman sensibilities, no one could call her a flapper—she didn’t smoke
cigarettes or hang out in speakeasies or sleep around or do other things
flappers did on the big screen. Fritzie danced on stage, not on tables. She was
a sensible girl who helped to pay her sister’s medical bills and pursued a
career as a dancer on her own. And if interpretive dance had naughty undertones
in some quarters, Fritzie considered herself a serious artist and any
salaciousness rested in the minds of people who had such thoughts. But she had
a twenty-year-old’s overconfidence and naiveté and moved in risky circles, the
night world of the cabaret and on the fringes of Hollywood. A young lady could
get herself into trouble if she weren’t careful. Her attitude and behavior may
have changed; in many ways, things had not.
***
On Sunday afternoon, January 14, 1923, as she
watched her daughter get ready for the house party in Del Mar or wherever she
was going, Amelia’s anxiety grew. Was Fritzie really going to a party? She
seemed to be getting ready for one, putting on a real flapper outfit. She
dolled herself up with makeup and curled her hair and donned her Long Beach
friend’s glad rags, as the younger set called their fancy outfits. To the brown
hat and dress, she added brown satin shoes and silk stockings. She accentuated
the outfit with a necklace of black and white beads, a gold bar pin on her left
breast, and a barrette pinning her hair on the left side. She topped it off
with an electric blue coat. She packed an overnight bag with a pink satin night
shirt and underwear,
makeup, and a sheer peacock blue nightgown with
longish sleeves and gray fur trim.
If I’m not home by noon tomorrow, Fritzie assured
her mother, I’ll call.
At 5:15 p.m., ten minutes after sunset, Fritzie
grabbed her handbag and vanity case. With her usual flippant goodbye wave to
her older brother William, she headed out the front door of their tiny rental
house on Spruce Street, near the northeast corner of Balboa Park. Amelia, a
small woman, walked with her daughter in the cool January twilight under a
cloudy sky, past the California Bungalow-styled homes of the modest
neighborhood, two blocks to the streetcar stop at 30th and Redwood. On the way,
Amelia’s trepidation grew into a premonition. She implored Fritzie to stay
home.
“Tell me who is the man who takes you out,” Amelia
said.
“He is a man from Los Angeles,” Fritzie said.
“Tell me the name.”
“I don’t know his name.”
“You told me always who you go out with and now you
don’t want to tell me.”
Amelia continued to nag but at the trolley stop
Fritzie gave her a quick hug and stepped up onto the streetcar. Photographs of
Fritzie Mann, most of which show her in an exotic dance costume, reveal a
pretty woman with delicate features whose self-assured, vibrant temperament is
evident. Her dark brown hair, often tinted auburn by the red hairnets she wore,
wasn’t cut in a flapper bob, but she kept it short in line with Jazz Age
fashion and the preferred style of the New Woman. Having seen these pictures,
it’s easy to imagine her waving goodbye to her mother, confident that she had
everything under control. No photographs of Amelia survive, but it’s not hard
to imagine her face as she watched the streetcar disappear into the gathering
darkness, the trolley pole sparking on the overhead wire: The worried look of a
mother who knew or suspected that her youngest child had gotten herself into a
fix and feared it was about to end badly.
Fritzie likely caught a south-bound streetcar, the
shortest route to downtown. From there the car would’ve rattled down 30th
Street on the eastern edge of Balboa Park, zigzagged around the corner of the
park through Golden Hill, and then due west along Broadway into downtown.
Fritzie had kept the rendezvous point to herself, mentioning only that she was
meeting the mystery man downtown. It might’ve been the U.S. Grant Hotel, a
gathering place for the younger set in the heart of downtown that Fritzie and
her chums frequented. Or the Golden Lion Tavern, another hangout. Or, if the
man was coming by train, the Santa Fe depot.
Twenty minutes later Fritzie called Amelia.
“Mother, that party will not be between Del Mar and
Los Angeles,” Fritzie said. “It will be in La Jolla.”
A strange phone call on top of the other
strangeness. Did the house party change venues at the last minute? La Jolla was
nine miles south of Del Mar, somewhat closer to home. If Fritzie hoped to allay
her mother’s fears with this information, it didn’t work.
“You might think you know the place where you are
going,” Amelia said. “I don’t. You don’t told me who you go, and I don’t know.”
Don’t worry, Fritzie said. “It is a very quiet place.”
***
James Stewart ©2021
James A. Stewart was born in Baton Rouge, LA, and
grew up in a small town sixteen miles to the north called Zachary. After
graduating from Louisiana State University with a BS in Industrial Technology,
he spent twenty-five years on active duty with the U.S. Navy, including a tour
as commanding officer of USS MOUNT VERNON (LSD-39). He also holds a BA in
English from National University and an MFA in Creative Writing from UC
Riverside. He lives with his family in San Diego, CA. Mystery at the Blue Sea
Cottage is his first book. https://www.jamesstewartauthor.com/
Posts
